A total elbow replacement, also known as total elbow arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that replaces the damaged parts of the elbow joint with artificial components. Replacing the damaged bone surfaces with an artificial hinge joint can relieve pain and restore function.
This surgery is usually recommended for people with severe arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or complex fractures that cannot be repaired by other means.
During surgery, an incision is made at the back of the elbow, and the worn-out bones are replaced with metal and plastic components designed to mimic the natural movement of the elbow.
After surgery, your surgeon will refer you for follow up physiotherapy. Initially, the elbow may be supported in a splint or back-slab for about two weeks to allow healing. Patients are advised to keep the area clean and dry, avoid lifting or bearing weight through the arm for at least six weeks, and gradually begin gentle movement exercises under the guidance of both your surgeon and physio.
Ongoing follow-up and adherence to activity restrictions help ensure the best possible long-term outcome.